What is a primary reason for performing Manual Lymphatic Drainage (MLD) after surgery?

Performing Manual Lymphatic Drainage (MLD) after surgery is primarily aimed at reducing inflammation and edema. This technique helps stimulate the lymphatic system, which plays a crucial role in fluid drainage from tissues and in the immune response. After surgery, patients often experience swelling due to fluid accumulation, inflammation resulting from the surgical procedure, and increased vascular permeability. MLD can assist in accelerating the removal of excess interstitial fluid, thereby decreasing swelling and promoting a more efficient healing process. This process ultimately helps improve patient comfort and can reduce the risk of complications associated with prolonged edema, such as infection or delayed recovery.