What is pregnancy mask also known as?

Pregnancy mask is commonly referred to as melasma. Melasma is characterized by brown or gray-brown patches on the skin, typically appearing on the face, especially on the cheeks, forehead, nose, and chin. This condition occurs due to hormonal changes, particularly during pregnancy, but can also be influenced by sun exposure and hormonal contraceptives.

Melasma is specifically linked to increased levels of estrogen and progesterone, which stimulate melanin production, leading to the darkening of the skin. It is distinct from chloasma, which is sometimes used interchangeably with melasma, but traditionally refers more specifically to the pigmentation changes that occur during pregnancy. Hyperpigmentation is a broader term that encompasses various reasons for increased pigmentation, not just associated with pregnancy. Lentigo, often referred to as age spots, results from sun damage and is a different skin condition altogether.

Thus, melasma accurately describes the condition referred to as pregnancy mask, highlighting its connection to hormonal influences during pregnancy.