Which machine has an electrochemical effect?

The Galvanic machine produces an electrochemical effect by utilizing direct current (DC) to drive ions and molecules in the skin. This process facilitates various therapeutic effects, such as enhancing product penetration and promoting circulation. The electrochemical reaction is integral to its function, as it changes the chemical structure of the substances applied to the skin, making them more effective. This type of treatment is often used in facial therapies to hydrate and rejuvenate the skin.

In contrast, the ultrasonic machine employs high-frequency sound waves to promote cellular turnover and skin exfoliation, while microdermabrasion physically removes dead skin cells using a mechanical method. The vacuum machine primarily works by creating suction to stimulate blood circulation and lymphatic drainage, but it doesn’t involve a chemical alteration of products or tissues, which is characteristic of electrochemical effects.